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Dog Dental Health: Preventing Gum Disease

November 6, 2025

When it comes to keeping your canine buddy healthy, dental care is often overlooked. At Coit Hedgcoxe Animal Hospital, your trusted veterinary clinic in Plano, TX, we know that dog dental health is essential for Fido’s overall well-being. Just like people, dogs can develop gum disease, tooth decay, and painful oral infections. Without proper veterinary dental care, oral problems can affect not only your pup’s mouth but also his heart, liver, and kidneys. That’s why regular checkups at our animal hospital and good home care habits go a long way in keeping your four-legged friend smiling.

Gum disease in dogs doesn’t just cause bad breath; it’s been linked to some very serious issues, such as heart disease. Studies estimate that more than 80% of dogs over the age of three have some degree of periodontal disease. If your furry pal has been drooling, chewing differently, or avoiding hard food, it could be a sign that gum disease is brewing. Preventing dental issues is always easier than treating them, and with proper veterinary dental care in Plano, TX, your canine companion can enjoy a healthier, longer life.

Why Dog Dental Health Matters

Healthy teeth and gums are about more than fresh breath. When plaque and tartar build up, bacteria can seep below the gumline, causing inflammation and infection. Left untreated, this can progress into periodontal disease. Over time, bacteria from the mouth can enter the bloodstream, impacting organs like the heart and kidneys. That’s why veterinary dental care is not optional; it’s a cornerstone of preventive medicine.

Some of the most common oral health issues seen in dogs include:

  • Plaque and tartar buildup
  • Gingivitis (gum inflammation)
  • Periodontal disease
  • Fractured or loose teeth
  • Abscesses or oral infections

These conditions don’t just hurt; they can significantly affect your pup’s quality of life.

Early Signs of Gum Disease in Dogs

Your furry friend can’t tell you when they have a toothache, so it’s important to watch for the warning signs of dental disease. Some of the most common symptoms include:

  • Persistent bad breath
  • Drooling or dropping food
  • Red, swollen, or bleeding gums
  • Difficulty chewing or favoring one side of the mouth
  • Loose or missing teeth
  • Pawing at the mouth or face

If you notice these signs, it’s time to schedule an appointment at Coit Hedgcoxe Animal Hospital for veterinary dental care in Plano, TX. Early intervention makes a big difference in dog gum disease prevention.

The Role of Veterinary Dental Care

Routine exams at our pet hospital allow veterinarians to catch problems before they become severe. Professional dental cleanings are essential because even the most diligent brushing at home can’t remove tartar that builds up below the gumline. During a cleaning, your veterinarian will:

  • Examine the mouth, gums, and teeth for disease
  • Take dental X-rays if needed to check below the surface
  • Scale and polish teeth to remove plaque and tartar
  • Extract unhealthy teeth when necessary

These visits also provide a chance to discuss home care routines, from brushing to dental chews.

Home Care Tips for Dog Dental Health

While professional cleanings are key, daily habits at home help keep problems at bay. Some practical steps include:

  • Brushing: Use a dog-specific toothbrush and toothpaste. Even brushing a few times per week can greatly reduce plaque.
  • Dental chews and toys: Many are designed to reduce tartar while keeping your pup entertained. Click here for our blog on choosing safe toys.
  • Diet: Some veterinary diets are formulated for oral health.
  • Regular exams: Annual or biannual veterinary checkups catch issues early.

Dog gum disease prevention doesn’t need to be complicated to be effective. Every little bit counts!

How Dog Dental Health Affects Whole-Body Wellness

You might wonder how something in the mouth could affect organs elsewhere in the body. The truth is that untreated dental infections allow bacteria to spread through the bloodstream. Research shows that chronic dental disease in dogs is linked to heart disease, kidney infections, and liver inflammation. By prioritizing veterinary dental care in Plano, TX, you’re not just preventing tooth decay; you’re protecting your pup’s overall health.

Fun Facts About Dog Teeth

  • Puppies have 28 baby teeth that fall out around 4–6 months of age.
  • Adult dogs have 42 permanent teeth — that’s 10 more than humans!
  • Canines are named after their prominent “canine teeth,” which help dogs tear food.
  • Dogs that chew regularly often have less tartar buildup.

These facts remind us that while dogs’ teeth are strong, they need proper care to last a lifetime.

Preventing Dog Tooth Decay

Tooth decay is less common in dogs than in people, but it can happen, especially if plaque isn’t removed. Preventing cavities involves:

  • Limiting sugary or starchy foods (most quality dog foods already avoid these).
  • Providing plenty of safe chew toys.
  • Scheduling regular veterinary dental cleanings.

Dog tooth decay treatment is much harder than prevention, so taking steps early saves pain for your canine pal later.

You can learn more about doggy dental woes at the PetMD website here. Cornell University College Of Veterinary Medicine has an in-depth article on canine dental issues here.

FAQ About Dog Dental Health

How often should my dog have a dental cleaning?

Most dogs benefit from a professional cleaning once a year. Some breeds, especially small dogs, may need cleanings more often due to crowding and tartar buildup.

Can I use human toothpaste for my dog?

No. Human toothpaste contains ingredients that are toxic to dogs. Always use veterinary-approved toothpaste.

Are dental chews enough to keep my dog’s teeth clean?

Dental chews help but aren’t a substitute for brushing and professional cleanings. They’re best used as part of a full dental care plan.

Do all dogs get gum disease?

Not necessarily, but most dogs develop some form of dental disease by age three. Regular checkups at our veterinary clinic in Plano, TX help keep your pooch’s teeth healthy.

Is anesthesia necessary for dental cleanings?

Yes. To safely and effectively clean below the gumline, dogs must be under anesthesia. This allows veterinarians to fully examine the mouth and prevent discomfort.

Visit Our Plano, TX Veterinarians for Dental Care

Dog dental health is essential for preventing gum disease and tooth decay, but it’s also key to protecting your furry bestie’s overall health. At Coit Hedgcoxe Animal Hospital, our veterinarians in Plano, TX provide comprehensive veterinary dental care, from cleanings to advanced treatments. Are you searching online for a vet near me who understands the importance of preventive dental health? Look no further than our trusted animal hospital. Call today to schedule an appointment and give your pup the healthy smile they deserve.

Visit our Services page here to learn more about our Plano, TX vet clinic and the services we offer. 

This blog is intended for informational purposes only. Always consult with your veterinarian for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment that is best for your canine companion.

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